Top 10 Underrated Cities Around the World—With Africa’s Hidden Gems Included

Travelers often flock to famous cities like Paris, New York, or Tokyo. But beyond the spotlight, there are remarkable cities that remain underrated—places where culture, authenticity, and charm are waiting to be discovered. Here are ten hidden gems across the globe, with Africa proudly represented.

1. Porto, Portugal

While Lisbon often steals the limelight, Porto quietly shines with its riverside charm, colorful tiled buildings, and world-famous port wine. Nestled along the Douro River, the city is a mosaic of history and modern vibrancy. Wander through Ribeira’s cobbled streets, take a boat ride down the river, or indulge in a wine-tasting tour in one of the many cellars. Porto is also a food lover’s paradise, with hearty dishes like francesinha and fresh seafood drawing visitors into authentic culinary experiences. Unlike Lisbon’s bustling crowds, Porto offers a more relaxed pace where locals welcome travelers warmly. The mix of Gothic, Baroque, and Romanesque architecture, paired with breathtaking sunsets over the Dom Luís I Bridge, makes Porto a city that deserves far more global attention.

2. Medellín, Colombia

Once known for turbulent times, Medellín has transformed into one of Latin America’s most innovative cities. Nestled in a valley surrounded by lush mountains, it is nicknamed the “City of Eternal Spring” for its perfect year-round climate. Medellín’s modern cable car system connects hillside communities, offering stunning views of the city and showcasing urban progress. Art and culture thrive here, from Botero Plaza with its oversized sculptures to Comuna 13, a neighborhood famous for its vibrant street art and transformation story. Coffee lovers can also enjoy tours of the Colombian countryside. Far from its old reputation, Medellín today is a testament to resilience, creativity, and a city moving confidently into the future.

3. Luang Prabang, Laos

Tucked away in the mountains of northern Laos, Luang Prabang is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a spiritual haven. The city blends French colonial charm with Buddhist traditions, evident in its saffron-robed monks walking at dawn for alms and its French-inspired architecture. The Mekong River flows gently alongside the city, offering boat cruises that reveal lush countryside landscapes. Nearby, the Kuang Si Waterfalls cascade into turquoise pools, perfect for swimming and relaxation. Luang Prabang is also a hub for night markets, where handmade crafts and local foods provide authentic encounters with Lao culture. Despite its incredible beauty, the city retains a laid-back feel, making it an ideal destination for travelers seeking peace, history, and a genuine cultural experience off the beaten track.

4. Fez, Morocco

Marrakech is Morocco’s poster child, but Fez holds the soul of the country. Known as Morocco’s cultural and spiritual capital, Fez boasts the world’s oldest university—Al Quaraouiyine. Its medina, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of the largest car-free zones in the world, where labyrinthine alleys lead to tanneries, souks, and hidden courtyards. The smell of leather from the iconic Chouara Tannery fills the air as artisans dye hides using centuries-old methods. Fez is also famous for its stunning mosaics, intricate doors, and breathtaking riads. With fewer tourists than Marrakech, Fez offers an authentic dive into Moroccan heritage, where time seems to stand still. For travelers who want to truly experience Morocco’s essence, Fez is the perfect underrated city.

5. Tallinn, Estonia

Tallinn is one of Europe’s best-preserved medieval cities, yet it’s often overshadowed by its larger neighbors. It’s Old Town, complete with cobblestone streets and red-roofed towers, feels like stepping back into a fairytale. Beyond its medieval charm, Tallinn has a vibrant modern side, with a booming tech industry and creative hubs like Telliskivi Creative City. Visitors can explore centuries-old churches, cozy cafés, and seaside views along the Gulf of Finland. Tallinn’s relatively small size makes it walkable, and in winter, its Christmas markets transform the city into a magical wonderland. Affordable, welcoming, and rich in history, Tallinn proves that underrated cities often provide the most rewarding travel experiences.

6. Lamu, Kenya

Hidden along Kenya’s northern coast, Lamu is a living museum of Swahili culture and one of Africa’s best-kept secrets. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a maze of narrow streets, donkey carts, and centuries-old stone houses influenced by Arab, Indian, and African architecture. With no cars on the island, life here is slow-paced, and the gentle sound of the ocean creates a peaceful atmosphere. Visitors can sail on traditional dhows, explore Shela Beach, or immerse themselves in the town’s cultural festivals. Lamu is a gem where time moves differently, offering travelers a chance to reconnect with history, simplicity, and natural beauty.

7. Ghent, Belgium

Often overlooked in favor of Bruges or Brussels, Ghent is a medieval masterpiece with canals, gothic cathedrals, and vibrant student life. The city’s Gravensteen Castle and St. Bavo’s Cathedral—home to the world-renowned Ghent Altarpiece—reflect its rich heritage. Despite its historical depth, Ghent is also a youthful city, thanks to its university, with a buzzing nightlife and lively arts scene. Its canal-side cafés are perfect for relaxing, while boat rides provide a unique perspective of the city. Ghent manages to balance medieval charm with modern dynamism, making it one of Europe’s most underrated cultural hubs.

8. Antananarivo, Madagascar

Madagascar’s capital, Antananarivo—often simply called “Tana”—is a city full of contrasts. Set on rolling hills, its colorful houses overlook bustling markets, colonial architecture, and vibrant local life. While it’s often a stopover for travelers heading to Madagascar’s famous natural parks, Tana itself is worth exploring. The city boasts royal palaces, lively neighborhoods, and artisan markets selling handmade Malagasy crafts. Street food vendors offer unique flavors, from mofo gasy (Malagasy pancakes) to zebu meat skewers. Despite its chaotic energy, Antananarivo reflects Madagascar’s diverse identity and makes a great introduction to the island’s rich culture and traditions.

9. Ljubljana, Slovenia

Ljubljana is a hidden European gem, with its riverside cafés, leafy parks, and striking architecture by Jože Plečnik. The pedestrian-friendly city center is lively yet relaxed, with bridges like the iconic Triple Bridge connecting charming squares. Ljubljana Castle sits atop a hill, offering panoramic views of the city. Beyond its picturesque appeal, Ljubljana is also eco-friendly, having been named Europe’s Green Capital for its sustainable initiatives. With its fusion of history, art, and modern lifestyle, Ljubljana is a small city with a big heart, perfect for travelers seeking an intimate yet enriching urban experience.

10. Dakar, Senegal

Overlooking the Atlantic Ocean, Dakar is one of Africa’s most vibrant cultural capitals. The city pulses with music, art, and history. Known for its thriving music scene, Dakar is the birthplace of world-renowned mbalax rhythms. Art lovers will find the city brimming with galleries and the Dakar Biennale, one of Africa’s most important contemporary art events. The African Renaissance Monument towers above the city, symbolizing progress and pride. Nearby, Gorée Island tells poignant stories of the transatlantic slave trade. With lively markets, golden beaches, and delicious Senegalese cuisine, Dakar is a city of resilience, beauty, and unmatched energy.

Conclusion: Rediscovering the World Beyond the Obvious

These underrated cities prove that travel doesn’t always have to follow the same crowded paths. Each destination offers a unique blend of culture, history, and beauty—without the overwhelming tourist rush. From Africa’s hidden gems like Lamu and Dakar to Europe’s overlooked treasures like Tallinn and Ljubljana, these cities invite travelers to experience authenticity and adventure. Exploring the underrated not only provides fresh stories but also connects you more deeply with the soul of a place. So, the next time you plan your journey, dare to look beyond the famous and embrace the unexpected.